Monday, May 5, 2003

Junbesi

Ahh . . .Junbesi sundar gownle ho (Junbesi is a beautiful town) – the most picturesque we have come to yet.  We have choice of lodges, good food, even a bakery, and the oldest monastery in the region.  We now see the first of the snowcapped Himalayan peaks looming above us – Numbur.
                We descended from Lamjura Pasa at 12,000 feet, through Trogdubuk and Serlo into the serene village of Junbesi.  The stone walls and homes along the way are the most impressive I have seen.  One dry-set wall of stone stretched for miles along the outer edge of the trail, like a stone serpent.  On its other side, the valley dropped precipitously one thousand vertical feet into green fields of millet and the Sun Khosi.  It would be a dream to build a trail like that.
                Tomorrow if weather parts, we may catch our first view of Sagamartha – Mount Everest.  We will cross Khurtang and the Shingsere Danda, also reaching the great monastery of Trakshindu perched high on the mountain pass Trakshindu La.
                Outside is a lodge once owned by the late Babu Chiri Sherpa – the famed Sherpa who climbed Everest ten times, spent twenty-one hours on the summit, and holds the speed ascent record from basecamp, summiting in sixteen hours.  He died on the mountain two years ago.  Tragic, I suppose.  But the Sherpas revere him, and Tibetans accept death as part of cyclic existence.  I can’t imagine Babu Chiri Sherpa would choose any other place than Sagamartha to pass on.
Winding walls and fields of millet

Sunday, May 4, 2003

Dokedai and Twonkedai

The next morning Chris and I depart from Shivalaya.  The old man emerges from his basket shop and waves farewell as we cross the Chamja khola and ascend towards Bhandar. A few of the children we had met the day before join us, on their way to school.  Just as our loads are now hung across our heads in dokos, so rest their bookbags, hung by cloth or leather strap.  They laugh as we try to ask them “Thik cha?”  We smile and clasp our hands to those we pass on the trail.  ‘Namaste’ is exchanged.  Davis and I walk.  Our necks ache already.   We wonder if our spinal cords will compress after a month of this.

Nepali children on their way to school



           Late afternoon we stop to rest our necks and drink tea.  The hostess asks why we carry these dokos.  We stumble over some words trying to show we love Nepal ‘Nepal raamrolarghea ho’ and ‘doko bokeko raamro’.  She asks, perhaps seriously, if we are half Nepali.  We smile and say no.  ‘Dokedai’ she calls me – The guy carrying the doko.
And later that night, rarest of rare, I get to see my old friend Davis get tipsy on the local brew chang, he earns the nickname “Twonkedai” - Drunken guy

Saturday, May 3, 2003

Finding my doko

Rural Nepal, to me, represents all that is impressive in a culture deeply connected to its land.  Upon meeting the Nepali, my respect for them grew beyond limits.  Their heartiness and toughness resonated with my New England roots.  They live in tune with the seasons, clearing stones into stacked walls, tending to millet on the terraced fields, enduring the monsoons of summer and the cold of winter.  Never is there a lack of tasks to be done in their stone homes, but with smiling warmth and a love of company, these mountain Nepali always make time for a cup of tea.
                The road ends at Jiri and to the east only trails connect the villages for a hundred miles or more to the Tibet and Sikkim borders.  All essential supplies come on the backs of yacks or in woven baskets hung from the heads of porters.  Many men, boys, and a few women carry loads to earn money and connect their villages. 


Porter carrying doko

                 Their loads hang from their heads, with rice sack and rope across the forehead – the naamlo.  This rope slings a girthy basket – the doko - that rests upon the porters back.  Most loads tower over their heads, weighing one hundred pounds or more.  Lumber, crates of food, even pieces of furniture get fastened to the baskets.  As they stand, the strain shows in every sinewy muscle of these small-framed workers.  
                The porters rise at sunbreak to begin their trek and continue well into the evening.  Their pace is slow from the titanic loads, yet they travel as much ground each day as Davis and me.  Their ease and kinship emerge once dokos are set down, and the porters talk at the freshwater springs trickling in each town.  They balance their dokos on the stone walls of the village and drink deeply.  I wish to know their language well, to understand more than a few stray words. 
                Davis and I discuss this in Shivalaya.  We carry our own loads in backpacks.  But meeting these porters on the trail and assisting with the first aid training in Kathmandu urges me to learn more.   I yearn to feel connected again to my own homeland, as they seem to be.  I think of Trail Crew in the White Mountains, and the tools that we carry.  Labor in the mountains purifies; I understand that now.  The thing is the porters understand that too.  That’s what draws me towards them.
                At night, in Shivalaya, Davis and I discuss this.  I tell him I want to continue our trek carrying dokos. 
                “Are you serious?” he asks.
                “Yeah, I want to understand Nepal.  That seems like a good way to do it.”
                The next morning, I walk the short, dirt thoroughfare of Shivalaya and find the only apparent basketmaker.  I peer inside his basket shop.   Iron pots hang from pegs, reflecting daylight into the dark hovel.  I see lengths of cloth, folded and stacked.  Lumber leans against a wall, and large sacs of grain sit next to his reeds.  These reeds are woven into dokos.
                The basket maker emerges.  Golden brown skin stretches tightly across his old bones.  A trim beard matches the grey hair combed beneath his traditional cap.  I notice his eyes are dark and steady as stone.  He clasps his hands and I see they are strong with fingers long.  These hands knew work.   
My doko costs one hundred rupees, or about a buck fifty.   After speaking Nepali words I had rehearsed the night before, the man soon understands my request, though doubts I am serious.  A few onlookers join us as we walk outside to try a few sizes of basket.  Young children stare and giggle.  With adjustments to the naamlo - the forehead strap, I feel pleased with the doko’s fit.  I give the man the crumpled bills and put my belongings in the basket.  Davis lifts another doko and finds his hundred rupees.
Nepali porters carry a T-shaped wooden staff when they travel.  These staffs reach the height of their buttocks and allow porters to sit, and rest.  On the Trail Crew, when carrying massive loads, we would often look for boulders, about butt-height, and rest our packboards upon them.  ‘Crumps’ we called these brief rests.  And a good crump-rock would steady and take the weight of our load while we crumped upon the rock for a rest.  To my amazement and great joy, the porters carry crump-sticks.
The basketmaker hustles back into his shop to show me a crump-stick.  With the weight of my doko on my head, I take the T and squat down.  Lower, and lower – the average Nepali is barely five feet tall.  The crump-stick is too short.  I collapse and my doko spills its contents to the ground.  A few strangers are watching, mostly children, and laughter erupts but quickly is muffled.  I stand up, smiling, and give the man back his crump-stick.  They were not meant for my height.  Davis, standing well over six feet tall, chuckles and tells the man he doen't need to try the stick.  We thank him for the dokos and continue our trek.



Davis and Doug

Friday, May 2, 2003

Building the Path


I met an old man repairing trail near the Mali Danda, a 2500 meter mountain pass.  He stacked the stone carefully at a deliberately efficient pace.  His cribbing wall would hold the steep bank behind him, and keep the village’s path intact.  ‘Namaste’, I greeted and he turned with a smile.  I told him I was also a trail builder.  And he paused in his work to speak with me.
Riprap to the Khumbu
He told me trail building is one way to accumulate karma.  Most of Nepal is Hindu in religious belief, but our trek brought us to the strong Buddhist region in the Himalaya.  I asked the man more and he commented on fate, good actions, and their effect on one’s life.    He said bad actions would equally have their negative effects.   It will bring you closer to a higher incarnation.
He smiled again and returned to his tools.  I thought briefly to home, the New Hampshire White Mountains, where I would be building trail in another month, after this journey to the Solu Khumbu.  I understood that now, he probably wanted to get back to work.  So I thanked him a word similar to Namaste but used to evoke the highest holy respect and admiration, “namaskar” and he replied “namaskar”.
Porters on the trail from Junbesi